Home Exercises to Help Relieve Joint Stiffness and Inflammation
"Many people suffer from joint stiffness and inflammation, and this can be attributed to various factors that can directly or indirectly contribute to these issues. These conditions affect people of all age groups, without discrimination between the young and the old.
Physical activity is one of the healthiest and most effective ways to manage knee joint stiffness. It helps maintain joint health and flexibility, prevents muscle stiffness, and strengthens the cartilage responsible for protecting the joints during movement. Several studies have shown that simple activities like walking or engaging in certain types of exercises can reduce pain, soften the joints, and enhance weight-bearing capacity, especially for individuals who are overweight, as excess weight exacerbates joint pain.
Here are some exercises that can help relieve knee pain:
1. Calf Stretch:
- Stand in front of a wall with one leg in front of the other and slightly bend the other leg.
- Place both hands on the wall and press against it.
- Keep the back leg straight with the entire foot on the ground.
2. Side Lunge:
- Assume a lunge position to one side of your body, extending the other leg.
- Keep the extended leg entirely on the ground, as much as possible.
- Use your fingertips on the ground for balance.
- You should feel a stretch in your leg muscles. Hold for 30 to 60 seconds.
- Repeat the same steps, switching legs.
3. Standing Quad Stretch:
- Stand with your feet at shoulder-width apart.
- Lift your left ankle with your left hand towards the back while raising your right hand upwards.
- Hold the stretch for 30 to 60 seconds.
- Repeat the same steps, switching legs.
4. Quad Stretch:
- Lie on one side with the lower leg fully extended and bend the upper leg until it touches the buttocks.
- Hold the bent foot with your hand and pull it backward while keeping your body still for 30 to 60 seconds.
- Switch sides and repeat the same steps.
5. Lunge Hip Flexor Stretch:
- Position your body on one knee with the other knee bent in front of you.
- Lean forward so that one side gets as close to the ground as possible.
- Tighten your buttock muscles and hold for 30 to 60 seconds.
- Repeat the same steps, switching legs.
6. Figure Four Stretch:
- Lie on your back.
- Place your right foot on your left leg and bend the left knee.
- Bend the back part of your leg and gently pull it backward.
- When you feel comfortable, hold the stretch for 30 to 60 seconds.
- Repeat the same steps, switching legs."